In this account, Eros (Love) is the offspring of Erebus and Nyx. Fatherless, he was conceived by Gaea alone, with whom he formed the primordial couple, thus becoming an ancestor of almost all Greek gods. They emerged long before the coming of the Heaven (Uranus) and Earth (Gaia). Erebus and Nox then go on to give birth to deities such as the Fates (the Moirai), the Hesperides (Nymphs of the West), Styx, the Keres (bringers of violent death), Nemesis (Divine Retribution), Thanatos (Death), Hypnos (Sleep), Geras (old age), and Eris (Strife).Īccording to Birds, the work of ancient Greek comedy-writer Aritophanes, Erebus, Nyx, Chaos and Tartarus were the first deities to appear. In this account, Erebus is the offspring of Caligine (Mist) and Chaos. In the Fabulae, a book written by Latin author Hyginus, Erebus is instead the brother of Nyx (Latin Nox), Hemera (Latin Day), and Aether. Erebus is, in Greek Mythology, the God of Darkness and the personification of evil and darkness he is Nixs brother and lives in a dark and empty place called. By Nyx, Erebus fathered two deities – Aether (Bright Upper Sky) and Hemera (Day). Throughout Greek mythology, they seldom have any personal adventures, but are mentioned as the proud parents of the many gods, goddesses, creatures and. Aether was the son of Erebus (the god of darkness) and Nyx (the goddess of night) and the brother of. Aether embodies the pure upper air that the gods breathe, as opposed to normal air breathed by mortals. These deities depart from the popular conception of their given roles and are both cultured and constructive, as well as revered in Greek society. In Greek mythology, Aether was the personification and elemental god of the bright, glowing upper air of heaven - the substance of light. In Greek mythology, Erebus the god of darkness and shadow was often conceived as a primordial. In addition to their importance in the roots of Ancient Greek Mythology, the fairness towards womens power in mythology can also be detected from the formation of important gender-neutral gods. In this creation myth, Erebus takes his sister Nyx as his consort, and the two deities go on to bring forth many deities, who themselves were personifications of abstract concepts or places. This name derives from the Ancient Greek rebos (). Hesiod states that Erebus and Nyx appeared after other primordial deities such Gaia (Earth), Eros (Love), and Tartarus (Abyss) had emerged. The shape might refer to ancient greek architecture and its most distinctive, load-bearing element - the pillars. Erebus made of black clay is partly covered in vulcanic black glaze, Hemera wears the color of aegean deep blue sea.Ancient Greek poet Hesiod’s explanation of the emergence of the first deities (i.e. The sun ruled the day but was not its source.īoth vases are build by hand out of stoneware clay. In the ancient cosmogonies night and day were actual substances distinct and independent of the sun. With each morn Hemera dispersed her mother's mists, bathing the earth again in the light of the ether. She was a daughter of Erebus and Nyx and the sister and wife of Aither(Aether, Heavenly Light).Įvery evening Hemera's mother Nyx drew her dark veil across the sky, obscuring the shining blue of the heavenly ether ( aither), and bringing night to earth. HEMERA was the the primordial goddess of the day. One of his other sisters was Gaia, the goddess of the Earth. Erebus was the father of many gods and goddesses, including Hemera.Įrebus was the Greek god of the Underworld and his name meant “place of darkness between earth and Hades.” His name was often used to refer to part of the Greek Underworld where the spirits of the dead pass after they leave the living bodies. In mythology, his most common mistress was the goddess Nyx. His name is also used to describe the deep darkness that all shades go to in the. EREBUS was one of the oldest ancient Greek gods, one of the sons of the first goddess Chaos or Khaos. Erebus (or Erebos) is, as the title implies, the Greek god of Darkness.
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